Depression medication makes recovery possible and helps the sufferer to get a grip of the situation. Here is a description of some of the medicines doctors may prescribe for depression:
Antidepressants:
First choice depression medication prescribed for patients with mild or severe depression. The antidepressants help the patient with therapy and take away or lessen the symptoms so that problems can be faced. There can be some side effects such as nausea, irritability, sweating, constipation, sleeping problems or drowsiness for example.
Antidepressants work on the chemical activity on the brain and stop a person dropping into severe depression, rather feelings are normalized to those of others experiencing events which make them sad. They are not addictive but it is important that they are taken exactly as the doctor prescribed. They may take as long as six weeks to begin working.
Anxiety medication:
Some antidepressants can also treat anxiety as well as depression. If anxiety is severe or occurs over a longer period then medication may be prescribed by a doctor. There are different kinds of anxiety disorders, such as:
- GAD - General Anxiety Disorder
- Panic attacks
- Phobia
- OCD - obsessive compulsive disorder
- PTSD - post traumatic stress disorder
read much more about anxiety and what to do about it here
SSRI:
A newer kind of antidepressant which causes fewer side effects. SSRI stands for Selective Serotonin Re-uptake Inhibitor. The most common of these medicines are Prozac, Celexa, Paxil and Luvox. Long term use can cause weight gain but this is also true of most antidepressants.
Anti-convulsants:
These may be used to treat Bipolar Disorder. Some of the common medicines in this group are Lamictal, Tegretol, Neurontin, Topamax. Those suffering from Bipolar Disorder often take more than one kind of medication such as Lithium or a mood stabilizer.
A careful diagnosis is necessary to prescribe the appropriate medication for sufferers of Bipolar Disorder.
Natural Medication
There are also some natural forms of medication or herbal treatments such as St. John's Wort, Gingko Balboa, Chromium and others.
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